Frequently Asked Questions of Orthodontics
1. Why is orthodontics important, and what are the potential benefits of orthodontic treatment?
Orthodontics is more than just about straightening teeth. It can significantly impact your self-image and how others perceive you. For example, research shows that people with straight teeth and aligned bites are often perceived as more intelligent.
While this may seem surprising, the correlation is backed by studies. The benefits of orthodontic treatment go beyond aesthetics. It can help alleviate or prevent serious dental issues such as tooth decay, gum disease, jaw misalignment, chewing problems, speech difficulties, excessive tooth wear, fractures, and even tooth loss.
At our practice, we always say, “No one dies from crooked teeth,” but there are significant advantages to proper orthodontic care, including:
- Improved Smile and Confidence: Achieve a more attractive smile and boost self-esteem.
- Better Oral Health: Reduced risk of tooth decay, gum disease, and long-term dental issues.
- Enhanced Tooth Function: Better alignment for easier chewing and speaking.
- Easier Oral Hygiene: Straight teeth are easier to clean and maintain.
- Prevent Long-Term Damage: Even wear patterns and reduced risk of tooth fractures.
- Optimized Future Treatments: Easier preparation for crowns or implants, if needed.
2. When should I schedule an orthodontic screening for my child, and why is early treatment important?
We recommend that children undergo an orthodontic screening by age 7, in line with the American Association of Orthodontists. At this age, the permanent central incisors and first permanent molars have typically erupted, allowing us to evaluate the bite (occlusion) and jaw growth effectively. Early orthodontic screenings can catch potential issues before they become more complex. For children experiencing crowding, bite issues, or aesthetic concerns, Phase One (early) treatment may be necessary to ensure optimal jaw and teeth development.
Early orthodontic treatment can prevent more extensive procedures later on and may avoid the need for jaw surgery. It also reduces the likelihood of tooth extractions in most cases.
3. Will my child’s teeth straighten naturally as they grow?
Unfortunately, teeth will not naturally straighten as a child grows. As permanent molars erupt, the space available for front teeth typically decreases. After the age of 10, most children won’t gain more space for their permanent teeth on their own. Orthodontic intervention is often necessary to gain space and align teeth properly.
4. How do I schedule an orthodontic consultation for an initial exam?
To schedule a consultation, simply call our office, submit an appointment request form, or email us at Info@MtnViewOrtho.com. We look forward to welcoming you. If you reach out after hours, we’ll contact you on the next business day to arrange your visit.
5. What happens during the initial orthodontic consultation?
During your first visit, our team will cover five key questions:
- Is there an orthodontic issue, and what is it?
- What steps are needed to correct the issue?
- Will any teeth need to be removed?
- How long will the treatment take?
- What is the estimated cost?
6. What infection control procedures do you follow at your orthodontic office?
We adhere to strict infection control protocols recommended by the American Dental Association, the Centers for Disease Control, and OSHA. Our office practices Universal Precautions, ensuring all instruments are sterilized between patients, gloves are replaced for each patient, and treatment areas are thoroughly disinfected after every visit.
7. Will teeth extractions be necessary for braces?
In most cases, extractions are not required for braces at our office. However, extractions may sometimes be recommended to achieve the best possible results. Our goal is to create a beautiful smile and a balanced facial profile. Occasionally, we may suggest removing primary (baby) teeth to improve the eruption path of permanent teeth.
8. How long does orthodontic treatment take?
Treatment duration depends on each patient’s specific needs. On average, orthodontic treatment can take anywhere from 6 to 30 months, with most patients completing treatment in about 18 to 20 months. Our goal is to provide the most efficient treatment possible while achieving excellent results.
9. How much do braces cost? Are financing options available?
We cannot provide exact pricing until after your initial exam, as costs vary depending on your orthodontic needs. During the consultation, we will provide cost details and discuss financial options that work best for you. We also review your insurance benefits and file claims on your behalf to maximize your coverage.
10. How often will I need to visit for orthodontic appointments?
The frequency of visits varies depending on your treatment plan. For most patients, appointments are scheduled every 4 to 8 weeks, with active patients typically seen every 3 to 12 weeks.
11. Can I schedule all my appointments after school?
Although we strive to accommodate patients’ scheduling needs, not all appointments can be scheduled after school. Some visits, such as placing or removing braces, need to occur during school hours. We make an effort to minimize missed school time and will try to schedule appointments on school holidays when possible.
12. Can I drop my child off for their orthodontic appointment?
Yes, we understand that your schedule may be busy, and we are happy to help. Parents are welcome to drop off their children, but we may ask for a brief conversation with you at the end of the appointment or before dropping them off.
13. Do braces hurt?
Thanks to modern advancements in orthodontics, braces are now smaller, more comfortable, and cause less discomfort. While placing braces is typically painless, some soreness may occur in the days following the procedure. This is normal and can be relieved with over-the-counter pain medications such as Advil or Tylenol. After most visits, patients report minimal discomfort.
14. Can my child go back to school after getting braces?
Yes, there is no reason for your child to miss school after getting braces. Most patients can continue their normal activities, as the initial adjustment period is brief.
15. Do you administer shots for braces?
In general, shots are not required for orthodontic treatment. We may use local anesthesia for certain procedures, such as placing temporary anchorage devices (TADs) or using a soft tissue laser for impacted teeth.
16. Will braces interfere with playing musical instruments?
Not at all! While there may be an initial adjustment period, braces will not interfere with playing musical instruments. We can also provide brace covers to minimize any discomfort.
17. Can I still play sports with braces?
Yes, it’s safe to play sports while wearing braces. We recommend wearing a mouthguard for protection. We will provide one for you to wear during athletic activities.
18. Do I need to see my dentist while wearing braces?
Yes, regular dental check-ups are even more important while wearing braces. We will coordinate with your family dentist to ensure proper care and facilitate cleaning appointments. Your dentist will help monitor oral health and remove any obstacles to proper cleaning.
19. Are there any foods I need to avoid with braces?
Certain foods can damage braces, including ice, hard candy, raw vegetables, and sticky foods like caramel and taffy. By avoiding these foods and following our guidelines, you can help prevent unnecessary adjustments.
20. How often should I brush my teeth with braces?
To keep your teeth and braces in top condition, brush your teeth at least four times a day—after every meal and before bed. We will teach you how to floss with braces and may recommend a special fluoride rinse if needed.
21. What qualifies as an emergency appointment, and how are they handled?
While true emergencies are rare, we are always available to help in case of an urgent situation. If you experience trauma to your face or braces, call our office immediately. We also offer after-hours support for urgent concerns.
22. Can orthodontic treatment begin while a child has baby teeth?
Yes, certain orthodontic issues, such as crossbites, may be addressed during the presence of baby teeth. If your child is not ready for full orthodontic treatment, we will monitor their development until the right time for treatment.
23. What is Phase One (early) treatment?
Phase One treatment addresses issues that are best corrected early, such as bite problems or severe crowding. It typically starts between ages 7 and 10 and lasts about 6 to 12 months. Phase One can shorten later treatment time and improve self-esteem.
24. Will my child need full braces after Phase One?
Most patients who undergo Phase One treatment will need full braces later. This second phase usually begins once the remaining permanent teeth erupt, typically around age 12 or 13. Phase One treatment can reduce the duration of full braces.
25. Will my child need a palate expander?
A palate expander may be recommended, but it’s impossible to determine without an initial examination. We’ll discuss this at your consultation.
26. Am I too old for orthodontic treatment?
It’s never too late to improve your smile and dental health! Healthy teeth can be moved at any age, and orthodontic treatment can restore proper function. In fact, 25% of orthodontic patients are adults, and many can achieve great results with clear aligners like Invisalign.
27. Can I still wear braces if I have crowns or missing teeth?
Yes, orthodontic treatment can be effective even with crowns or missing teeth. If teeth are missing, orthodontics can prevent adjacent teeth from drifting and help create space for future tooth replacement.
28. What’s the difference between a dentist and an orthodontist?
While general dentists may offer some orthodontic services, orthodontists are specialists who focus solely on aligning teeth, improving bites, and correcting facial irregularities. Their additional training and expertise make them the best choice for orthodontic care.
29. What is the role of retainers in orthodontics?
Retainers play a crucial role in maintaining the results of your orthodontic treatment. After your braces are removed, retainers help hold teeth in their new positions and prevent them from shifting back to their original state.
30. What types of retainers are available?
There are several types of retainers, including fixed retainers, removable plastic retainers, and clear aligners. The best option for you depends on your individual needs.